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Hemoglobin Normal Range

Category: Complete Blood CountAlso known as: haemoglobin, hb, hgb

What does it measure?

Hemoglobin measures the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen around your body.

Reference Range

13 - 17
g/dL

Note: Reference ranges can vary slightly between different laboratories. Always refer to the range printed on your specific lab report.

Critical Values

Values below 7 g/dL or values above 20 g/dL are considered critical and require immediate medical attention.

Interpreting Results

High Hemoglobin

A high result can occur with dehydration, smoking, or lung/heart conditions.

Low Hemoglobin

A low result may indicate anemia, blood loss, or a nutritional deficiency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a normal Hemoglobin level?

A normal Hemoglobin level for most adults is 13–17 g/dL. This is a general reference range, and your specific laboratory may use slightly different values.

What does high Hemoglobin mean?

A high Hemoglobin can occur with dehydration, smoking, or lung/heart conditions. Always talk to your doctor about what a high result means in your specific context.

What does low Hemoglobin mean?

A low Hemoglobin may indicate anemia, blood loss, or a nutritional deficiency. Always talk to your doctor about what a low result means in your specific context.

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